Axonics Sacral Neuromodulation System
Axonics (now Boston Scientific, acquired 2024) introduced the first rechargeable sacral neuromodulation (SNM) system with long-term battery life and MR-conditional labeling — breaking Medtronic's decades-long SNM monopoly and driving rapid iteration in the field.
Device Family
Axonics r-SNM (2019)
- Rechargeable IPG with 15-year expected device life
- 5 cc volume (considerably smaller than InterStim II)
- Patient recharges periodically (every 1–2 weeks, ~1 hour)
- Full-body 1.5T and 3T MR-conditional (FDA-approved 2019/2020)
Axonics F15
- Recharge-free variant
- Battery life 17.6 years at 1 mA, >20 years at lower settings
- 20% smaller than Medtronic InterStim X
- Ended the rechargeable-vs-recharge-free trade-off — you can have either
Axonics R20
- Longest recharge interval in SNM — 20+ year lifespan, infrequent recharging
- Designed for patients who want both small form factor and extremely long life
Shared Platform Features
- Tined lead compatible across the Axonics IPG family
- Smart patient remote and app-based programming
- MR-conditional 1.5T / 3T full-body
- Same indication profile as Medtronic InterStim
Indications
Identical to the Medtronic InterStim family:
- Urgency urinary incontinence (UUI)
- Non-obstructive urinary retention
- Urgency-frequency
- Fecal incontinence
Clinical Effectiveness
Equivalent to InterStim II in head-to-head and registry data. Axonics' clinical differentiation is the device experience (rechargeable options, smaller form factor, longer battery) rather than superior efficacy.
Choosing Axonics vs Medtronic
| Feature | Medtronic | Axonics |
|---|---|---|
| Smallest IPG | InterStim Micro (17 × 47 mm) | r-SNM (~30 × 40 mm) |
| Recharge-free | InterStim II, InterStim X | F15, R20 |
| Rechargeable | InterStim Micro | r-SNM |
| Longest recharge-free battery | InterStim X (~15 yr) | F15 (17.6+ yr) / R20 (20+ yr) |
| MR-conditional | 1.5T/3T (2020) | 1.5T/3T (2019/2020) |
| Acquired by | (independent) | Boston Scientific (2024) |
Neither is universally "better" — selection is driven by patient preference (recharge vs no-recharge), anatomy (pocket size constraints), and surgeon / center experience.
See also: Medtronic InterStim, eCoin, Revi System.