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Adjustable Continence Devices

Each adjustable male continence device now has its own canonical page. For the comparative chooser and decision matrix, see Male Urethral Slings — chooser.

Adjustability is attractive because post-prostatectomy SUI is not static: edema resolves, compression relaxes, radiation tissues change, and patient tolerance for obstruction varies. The tradeoff is that adjustable devices add device-specific failure modes — ports, washers, balloons, re-tensioning mechanisms, erosion, migration, and explantation.

DeviceMechanismPage
ATOMSAdjustable ventral compression via subcutaneous portatoms-sling
Argus (Classic / T)Compression + mechanical washer adjustmentargus-sling
REMEEX (MRS)Compression + suprapubic varitensor (non-invasive percutaneous re-tensioning)remeex-mrs
ProACTPeriurethral balloon compression at the bladder neckproact-balloons

Practical Positioning

ScenarioBest fit from existing WARWIKI pages
Mild-to-moderate non-radiated SUI, residual sphincter functionFixed sling or ATOMS depending severity and repositioning test
Moderate-to-severe SUIAUS remains the reference standard; ATOMS is the main adjustable alternative
Failed AdVance / fixed slingATOMS has the strongest salvage data
Patient wants a minimally invasive adjustable option and is non-radiatedProACT may be considered, with durability counseling
Prior pelvic radiationAUS is usually favored; ATOMS is the main non-AUS adjustable option, with lower success than non-radiated cohorts

High-Yield Differences

  • ATOMS is the current adjustable sling workhorse in many non-US settings: transobturator, ventral compression, office port adjustment, and better comparative data than ProACT or REMEEX.
  • Argus is historically important but has the highest complication burden in this group, including urethral erosion and pain.
  • REMEEX has the most elegant re-tensioning mechanism, but retropubic passage creates bladder and bowel-injury risk.
  • ProACT is not a sling. It is a periurethral balloon system at the bladder neck, best kept to carefully selected non-radiated mild-to-moderate cases.

Launch Note

This page is intentionally a hub. The device-specific pages carry the details and references; duplicating every outcome table here would create drift.